A Royal Farewell: The Grand Burial Ceremony of Iyoba Omo N’IkuoyemwenIn
February 2025, the ancient Benin Kingdom commenced the long-awaited funeral rites for Iyoba Omo N’Ikuoyemwen, the esteemed mother of His Royal Majesty, Oba Ewuare II.
Her passing 49 years prior had left a void, and according to Benin customs, her burial rites could only be performed after her son ascended the throne.
This significant event not only honored the late Queen Mother but also showcased the rich cultural heritage of the Benin people.
Commencement of the Funeral Rites
The ceremonies officially began on February 15, 2025, with traditional rites (Iwarinnwin) held at Eguae Iyoba N’Uselu, near the Five Junction in Benin City.
These rites were scheduled to span 14 days, culminating in the grand Ekasa performance at the Oba’s Palace. The Ekasa, a sacred dance procession, is traditionally performed during the coronation ceremonies of the Oba and the funeral rites of a Queen Mother, reflecting the deep spiritual connection and respect the Benin people have for their monarchy.
As a mark of respect during this period, the use of traditional coral beads was suspended throughout the kingdom until the conclusion of the Ekasa ceremony on March 27, 2025. This suspension underscored the profound mourning and reverence for the late Iyoba.
Cultural Significance and Traditional Rites
The funeral rites were rich with cultural displays, reflecting the kingdom’s deep-rooted traditions.
The Ekasa dance, performed by groups such as Ogbelaka, Eguadase, and Eben, added color and vibrancy to the ceremonies. These performances were not only a form of artistic expression but also a means of paying homage to the late Queen Mother, symbolizing the community’s collective respect and admiration.
Another significant rite was the Isoton, performed by Oba Ewuare II in honor of his mother. This rite is a testament to the enduring traditions of the Benin Kingdom, highlighting the importance of filial piety and the continuation of ancestral customs.
Attendance and Tributes
The ceremonies attracted a multitude of attendees, including palace chiefs, traditional performers, and residents of Benin City. Notably, the National Chairman of the Petroleum Tanker Drivers, Comrade Austin Egbon, paid his respects, demonstrating the wide-reaching influence and respect commanded by the Benin monarchy. The vibrant Ekasa performances were a highlight, captivating the audience and adding a unique flair to the funeral rites. These performances were a blend of traditional music, dance, and elaborate costumes, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of the Benin Kingdom.
A Tribute Through Custom Ankara Fabrics
Adding to the ceremony’s vibrancy, attendees adorned themselves in customized Ankara fabrics designed and produced by Ola Daviva International. These bespoke fabrics featured intricate patterns and motifs reflecting Benin’s rich cultural heritage, enhancing the visual splendor of the event. 
Conclusion
The funeral rites of Iyoba Omo N’Ikuoyemwen were a profound manifestation of the Benin Kingdom’s rich cultural heritage and traditions. The ceremonies not only honored the memory of the late Queen Mother but also reinforced the community’s unity and respect for their customs. The vibrant performances, traditional rites, and the participation of various dignitaries highlighted the enduring legacy of the Benin monarchy and its significance in contemporary society.